Minerals are single pure things, but they are compounds
of elements and therefore have different chemical formulas. They are
crystalline in nature and are inorganic.
Rocks are mixtures. When you describe a rock, texture
and composition are key. Grain size is part of texture.
Rocks are made up of minerals (but minerals are
not made up of rocks). You can use the analogy of compounds being made
up of elements.
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